Аннотация
This article examines the representation and function of war elements in American and Uzbek literary works produced during the postmodern period. Postmodern literature, characterized by fragmentation, metafiction, irony, and skepticism toward grand narratives, approaches war not as a heroic or purely historical event but as a complex psychological, cultural, and ideological phenomenon. Through a comparative analysis, the study highlights how American and Uzbek writers employ war motifs to question reality, identity, memory, and power, reflecting national histories while sharing universal postmodern traits.
Библиографические ссылки
Fredric Jameson, ’’Postmodernism, or The Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism,’’ New Left Review 146 (1984): p53-92.
Cathy Caruth, Unclaimed Experience: Trauma, Narrative, and History (Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press, 1996)
Thomas Pynchon, Gravity's Rainbow (New York: Viking Press, 1973)
Paul Virilio, Pure War, trans. Mark Polizzotti (New York: Semiotext(e), 1983)
Don DeLillo, White Noise (New York: Viking Press, 1985)
Kurt Vonnegut, Slaughterhouse-Five (New York: Delacorte Press, 1969), p23.
Tim O’Brien, Going After Cacciato (New York: Delacorte Press, 1978), p125.
Tim O’Brien, The Things They Carried (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1990), p203.
Linda Hutcheon, A Poetics of Postmodernism: History, Theory, Fiction (New York: Routledge, 1988), p5.
Sarvinoz Raximova, ’’Development of Uzbek Postmodern Literature,’’ New Renaissance International Scientific and Practical Conference 2, no. 6 (2025): p362.
Utkir Hoshimov, Lives Passed in Dream (Tashkent: Yozuvchi, 1992), p78.
Zulkhumor Mirzaeva, ’’Literary-social Interpretations of the ’’Stagnation’’ Period in 20th Century Uzbek Literature,’’ International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Translation 7, no. 4 (2024): p1.
Homi Bhabha, The Location of Culture (London: Routledge, 1994), p112.
Jan Assmann and John Czaplicka, ’’Collective Memory and Cultural Identity,’’ New German Critique 65 (1995): p125-133.
Carol Gilligan, In a Different Voice: Psychological Theory and Women’s Development (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1982), p65.
Suyun Dilorom, ’’Ayollar she'riyati va yangi estetik tafakkur’’ (Bukhara: Bukhara University Press, 2017),p 43.
Robert Jay Lifton, The Protean Self: Human Resilience in an Age of Fragmentation (New York: Basic Books, 1993), p89.
Jeffrey Alexander, ’’Cultural Trauma and Collective Identity,’’ in Cultural Trauma and Collective Identity, ed. Jeffrey Alexander et al. (Berkeley: University of California Press, 2004)