MODERN APPROACHES TO MANAGING PERIODONTITIS IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE II DIABETES MELLITUS
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Ключевые слова

Diabetes, Periodontitis, Glycemia, Therapy, Inflammation.

Аннотация

Periodontitis is a frequent complication in patients with type II diabetes mellitus, often leading to accelerated tissue damage and delayed recovery. The interaction between chronic hyperglycemia, immune dysfunction, and persistent inflammation exacerbates periodontal destruction. This study investigates current approaches to improve periodontal treatment outcomes in diabetic patients. Results show that modern, individualized therapies can significantly reduce inflammation, promote tissue healing, and stabilize clinical parameters. Coordinated management that combines metabolic control with targeted periodontal care is critical for improving both oral and systemic health in diabetic individuals.

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Библиографические ссылки

Chapple, I. L. C., & Genco, R. (2013). Diabetes and periodontal diseases: Consensus report. Journal of Periodontology, 84(4-s), S106–S112.

Borgnakke, W. S., Ylöstalo, P. V., Taylor, G. W., & Genco, R. J. (2013). Effect of periodontal disease on diabetes: Systematic review. Journal of Clinical Periodontology, 40(Suppl 14), S135–S152.

Novak, M., & Brecx, M. (2016). Pathophysiology of periodontal disease in diabetes. Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice, 117, 68–77.

Preshaw, P. M., & Taylor, R. (2011). How diabetes affects periodontal disease. Current Diabetes Reports, 11(5), 463–469. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11892-011-0223-x

Genco, R. J., & Borgnakke, W. S. (2013). Risk factors for periodontal disease in diabetes. Periodontology 2000, 62(1), 59–94.