THE INTEGRATION OF BIOETHICAL PRINCIPLES AND NATIONAL SPIRITUAL VALUES IN MODERN MEDICAL PRACTICE
PDF (English)

Ключевые слова

Bioethics, national spiritual values, medical ethics, physician responsibility, patient autonomy, human dignity, clinical decision-making, healthcare system.

Аннотация

This article analyzes the interrelationship between bioethical principles and national spiritual values in modern medical practice from both theoretical and practical perspectives. Rapid scientific and technological advancements particularly in transplantation, reproductive technologies, genetic engineering, and artificial intelligence have generated complex ethical challenges in healthcare. In this context, bioethics functions as a normative framework aimed at protecting human rights, dignity, and the sanctity of life. The study examines the fundamental principles of bioethics autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, and justice within the framework of national mentality and spiritual traditions. Particular attention is given to the influence of such values as compassion, respect for family, social solidarity, and moral responsibility on clinical decision-making processes in Uzbekistan. The article argues that the integration of universal bioethical standards with national spiritual heritage contributes to strengthening physician–patient trust, improving ethical stability in healthcare institutions, and ensuring culturally sensitive medical care. The findings highlight the importance of enhancing bioethics education, developing institutional ethical mechanisms, and incorporating cultural context into clinical practice. The harmonization of bioethics and national spiritual values is presented as a necessary condition for preserving the humanistic essence of medicine and promoting a fair and patient-centered healthcare system.

PDF (English)

Библиографические ссылки

Beauchamp, T. L., & Childress, J. F. (2020). Principles of biomedical ethics (9th ed.). Oxford University Press.

Childress, J. F. (2018). Reflections on the principles of biomedical ethics. The American Journal of Bioethics, 18(4), 3–10.

Rothstein, M. A. (2017). Ethical issues in big data health research. Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics, 45(1), 24–29.

Abdullayev, A.A. Principles of bioethics in medicine and their practical significance // Medicine and Modern Times. – Tashkent, 2020. – No. 3. – pp. 15–19.

Karimov, Sh.I. Medical deontology and issues of professional morality of physicians // Healthcare Bulletin. – 2019. – No. 4. – pp. 22–27.

Rakhmatullayev, R.S. The harmony of bioethics and national values // Journal of Uzbekistan Medicine. – 2021. – No. 2. – pp. 34–38.

Yusupov, B.M. Moral responsibility and legal norms in medical practice // Medical Education and Innovation. – 2022. – No. 1. – pp. 41–46.

Tursunov, O.T. Patient rights and bioethical approaches in modern medicine // Preventive Medicine Bulletin. – 2020. – No. 5. – pp. 18–23.