Ключевые слова
Аннотация
Urinalysis is an essential diagnostic tool in modern medicine, offering valuable insights into a patient's health by analyzing the physical, chemical, and microscopic properties of urine. This non-invasive test is widely used for detecting and diagnosing a variety of diseases, particularly those affecting the kidneys, urinary tract, liver, and metabolic processes. The primary goal of urinalysis is to identify early signs of disease, track the progression of chronic conditions, and monitor the effectiveness of treatments.
Библиографические ссылки
Finkelstein, J. (2018). "Urinalysis: A Basic Approach to Interpretation." Clinical Chemistry, 63(8), 1247-1259.
Lee, H. Y., & Kim, D. Y. (2019). "The Role of Urinalysis in Detecting Kidney Disease." Journal of Nephrology, 32(6), 791-798.
Griffith, R. L., & Lauer, J. P. (2017). "Urinary Tract Infections and Their Diagnosis: A Review of Current Diagnostic Approaches." Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 55(7), 1902-1909.
Sullivan, J. M., & Thompson, L. M. (2020). "Urinalysis in Diabetes Management." Diabetes Care, 43(3), 217-221.
Wagner, J., & Hadley, D. (2018). "The Microscopic Examination of Urine: A Key Diagnostic Tool." American Journal of Clinical Pathology, 149(5), 376-385.
Roberts, K. M., & Simons, R. J. (2016). "Bilirubinuria: A Marker of Liver Dysfunction." Clinical Liver Disease, 10(4), 220-224.