Keywords
Abstract
Ma’lumotlar yaratilishining uzluksiz ravishda o‘sib borishi bilan ma’lumotlar bilan ishlash, ularni bir tashkilot ichida yoki turli xil tashkilotlar o‘rtasida o‘zaro almashish, ularga ishlov berish ma’lumotlarni almashish amaliyoti turli sektorlardagi tashkilotlar uchun juda muhim bo‘lib qoldi. Ma’lumot almashish deganda nafaqat ma’lumotni bir obyektdan boshqasiga uzatish jarayoni tushuniladi, balki qabul qiluvchiga ma’lum maqsadlar uchun umumiy ma’lumotlarga kirish, foydalanish yoki tahlil qilish imkonini berish ham nazarda tutiladi.
Ma’lumotlar almashinuvi konsepsiyasi keng sohalarda qo‘llaniladi, jumladan, tadqiqot institutlari o‘rtasidagi hamkorlik, davlat-xususiy sheriklik, biznes o‘rtasida ma’lumotlar almashinuvi va davlat idoralari ichida ma’lumot almashish kabilar. Ushbu amaliyot orqali resurslar va bilimlarni birlashtirgan holda, tashkilotlar qimmatli tushunchalarni ochishi, innovatsiyalarni rivojlantirishi va asosli qarorlar qabul qilishi mumkin.
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