Ключевые слова
Аннотация
Nephroptosis, or floating kidney, is a pathological condition characterized by abnormal downward displacement of the kidney, most commonly observed in young, slender women. The disorder develops due to weakening of the anatomical support system of the kidney, loss of perirenal fat, abdominal wall laxity, trauma, or genetic predisposition associated with connective tissue weakness. The clinical presentation varies from asymptomatic cases to severe flank pain, hypertension, recurrent urinary tract infections, hydronephrosis, and progressive renal impairment. Modern diagnostic methods, including ultrasonography, intravenous urography, computed tomography, and renal scintigraphy, play an essential role in confirming the diagnosis and differentiating nephroptosis from other abdominal and urological disorders.
Библиографические ссылки
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