Abstract
Ushbu maqolada COVID-19 dan so‘nggi reabilitatsiya jarayonining ahamiyati, turlari va maqsadlari tahlil qilingan. Reabilitatsiya jismoniy, kognitiv va ruhiy salomatlikni tiklash, shuningdek, bemorlarning kundalik hayot sifatini yaxshilashda muhim rol o‘ynaydi. Maqolada jismoniy terapiya, kasbiy terapiya, nutq terapiyasi, o‘pka reabilitatsiyasi va ruhiy salomatlik terapiyasi kabi asosiy yo‘nalishlar yoritilgan. Shuningdek, individual reabilitatsiya rejasini ishlab chiqish, bemorning ehtiyojlarini baholash va monitoring qilish jarayonlari haqida ma’lumot berilgan. Tavsiyalar sifatida reabilitatsiya jarayonida individual yondashuv, tibbiy mutaxassislar hamkorligi va ijtimoiy qo‘llab-quvvatlovning ahamiyati ta’kidlangan. Reabilitatsiya COVID-19 dan so‘ng sog‘lom hayotga qaytish, mustaqillikni tiklash va psixologik barqarorlikni oshirishda muhim omil sifatida baholanadi.
References
World Health Organization. Clinical management of COVID-19: Living guidance. Geneva: WHO; 2023.
George PM, Wells AU, Jenkins RG. Pulmonary post-COVID-19 syndrome. Nature Reviews Respiratory Medicine. 2020;16(12):1159–1170.3. Han X, Fan Y, Alwalid O, et al. Six-month follow-up chest CT findings after severe COVID-19 pneumonia. Radiology. 2021;299(1):E177–E186.
Fraser E. Long term respiratory complications of COVID-19. BMJ. 2020;370:m3001.
Mo X, Jian W, Su Z, et al. Abnormal pulmonary function in COVID-19 patients at time of hospital discharge. European Respiratory Journal. 2020;55(6):2001217.
Zhao YM, Shang YM, Song WB, et al. Follow-up study of the pulmonary function and related physiological characteristics of COVID-19 survivors three months after recovery. EClinicalMedicine. 2020;25:100463.
Hermann M, Pekacka-Egli AM, Witassek F, et al. Feasibility and efficacy of cardiopulmonary rehabilitation after COVID-19. American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation. 2020;99(10):865–869.
Spruit MA, Holland AE, Singh SJ, Tonia T. COVID-19: Interim guidance on rehabilitation in the hospital and post-hospital phase. ERJ Open Research. 2020;6(2):00141-2020.
Daynes E, Gerlis C, Chaplin E, Gardiner N, Singh SJ. Early experiences of rehabilitation for individuals post-COVID to improve fatigue, breathlessness, exercise capacity and cognition – a cohort study. BMJ Open. 2021;11:e052591.
Carfì A, Bernabei R, Landi F. Persistent symptoms in patients after acute COVID-19. JAMA. 2020;324(6):603–605.
Greenhalgh T, Knight M, A’Court C, Buxton M, Husain L. Management of post-acute COVID-19 in primary care. BMJ. 2020;370:m3026.
Pan F, Ye T, Sun P, et al. Time course of lung changes on chest CT during recovery from 2019 novel coronavirus (COVID-19) pneumonia. Radiology. 2020;295(3):715–721.
Liu K, Zhang W, Yang Y, et al. Respiratory rehabilitation in elderly patients with COVI19: A randomized controlled study. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice. 2020;39:101166.
Vitacca M, Lazzeri M, Guffanti E, et al. Italian suggestions for pulmonary rehabilitation in COVID-19 patients recovering from acute respiratory failure: Consensus document. Respiration. 2020;99(6):461–468.
Anastasio F, Barbuto S, Scarnecchia E, et al. Medium-term impact of COVID-19 on pulmonary function, functional capacity and quality of life. European Respiratory Journal. 2021;58(3):2004015.